7 Stages of SDLC 7 Phases of SDLC Software Development Life Cycle

7 Stages of SDLC 7 Phases of SDLC Software Development Life Cycle

How will you measure the success and value of the software product? These questions will help you define the scope, features, and quality standards of the software project. They will also help you choose the most suitable SDLC model, such as waterfall, spiral, iterative, or agile. SDLC is a method, approach, or process that is followed by a software development organization while developing any software. SDLC models were introduced to follow a disciplined and systematic method while designing software. With the software development life cycle, the process of software design is divided into small parts, which makes the problem more understandable and easier to solve.

These phases aid in identifying and correcting flaws early in the development process, which can assist to enhance software quality. The SDLC process adds predictability, consistency, and clarity to a software project. It all starts with ideation and is followed by software requirements analysis, design, development, quality assurance, delivery, documentation, and maintenance. It then creates the software through the stages of analysis, planning, design, development, testing, and deployment. By anticipating costly mistakes like failing to ask the end-user or client for feedback, SLDC can eliminate redundant rework and after-the-fact fixes. In other words, a life cycle model maps the various activities performed on a software product from its inception to retirement.

Design

During this stage of the system lifecycle, subsystems that perform the desired system functions are designed and specified in compliance with the system specification. One is a reliable methodology; second is a detailed process from getting from point A to point B. Are you getting your feet wet in the extensive world of software development for the first time? Then the first step for you is to understand the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC). Developers are starting implementation of the system according to decided architecture referring to DDS documentation.

sdlc architecture

SDLC works by lowering the cost of software development while simultaneously improving quality and shortening production time. SDLC achieves these apparently divergent goals by following a plan that removes the typical pitfalls of software development projects. With the help of SRS documentation, developers have now clear image on their head about how to optimally design the software architecture. All potential software architecture are defined in the DDS (Design Document Specification). Stakeholders reviews this documentation, and design decision made on based their feedback.

Stage-2: Defining Requirements

We will discuss each one separately, but before, note that for different resources you can find different SDLC with different number of phases. Some of them separate Planning with Requirement Gathering or Testing with Deployment. sdlc software However, main idea is same, and developer need to travel through all this processes. Selenium is a popular open-source technology for automating web browsers that is beneficial during the SDLC testing phase.

  • In here, maintenance team are responsible for functionality of programs, detecting and fixing the future errors, adding new functionalities to the system and more details that can’t be fit to this page.
  • For example, the waterfall model works best for projects where your team has no or limited access to customers to provide constant feedback.
  • In short, we want to verify if the code meets the defined requirements.
  • When selecting an SDLC model, the particular needs of the development team should also be addressed.
  • For this, developers use a specific programming code as per the design in the DDS.

It’s crucial to have a plan for collecting and incorporating stakeholder input into this document. Failure at this stage will almost certainly result in cost overruns at best and the total collapse of the project at worst. Popular SDLC models include the waterfall model, spiral model, and Agile model. SDLC or the Software Development Life Cycle is a process that produces software with the highest quality and lowest cost in the shortest time possible.

The 7 Phases Of SDLC (Software Development Life Cycle)

These processes have some similar characteristics but also possess certain subtle differences among themselves. The system specification represents the technical requirements that will provide overall guidance for system design. After testing, the QA and testing team might find some bugs or defects and communicate the same with the developers. The development team then fixes the bugs and send it to QA for a re-test. This process goes on until the software is stable, bug-free and working according to the business requirements of that system. It is involved in gathering requirements by developer team from customer, stakeholders, market experts and others.

sdlc architecture

The waterfall approach, for example; may be a smart solution if users require a solid and trustworthy system. If consumers demand a system that can be changed to changing needs, the agile model may be a preferable option. Larger and more complicated projects may necessitate a more structured approach, such as the waterfall model. Smaller and less complex projects, such as the scrum model, may be able to employ a more agile methodology.

The stages of SDLC are as follows:

The senior members of the team perform it with inputs from all the stakeholders and domain experts or SMEs in the industry. In this article, We’ve listed the top five most popular SDLC models below.

It can be used to assess the functionality, usability, and performance of online applications. At this phase, the software is maintained and issues will need to be resolved. This could include bug fixes, new features, or software updates to reflect changes in the system environment. Here are some frequently used software testing approaches, techniques, and methodologies. Penetration testing – Penetration testing analysis helps you find and fix exploitable vulnerabilities in your server-side applications and APIs. Reduce your risk of a breach by identifying and exploiting business-critical vulnerabilities, before hackers do.

This is the stage at which the actual software development creation process begins. This phase includes writing the code, testing it, and troubleshooting it. The SDLC can help to increase productivity by offering a structured approach to software development. This can assist developers in focusing on the most important tasks and avoiding time-wasting activities.

sdlc architecture

DevSecOps, an extension of DevOps, is a methodology that emphasizes the integration of security assessments throughout the entire SDLC. It ensures that the software is secure from initial design to final delivery and can withstand any potential threat. Security is an essential aspect of any software development process. However, unlike traditional software development that addresses security as a separate stage, SDLC addresses security every step of the way through DevSecOps practices. At this stage, the goal is to deploy the software to the production environment so users can start using the product.

How can DevSecOps be integrated into SDLC?

These elements describe the system in sufficient detail that developers and engineers can develop and deliver the system with minimal additional input. This step involves decomposing the system into pieces, analyzing project goals, breaking down what needs to be created, and engaging users to define requirements. Relevant questions include whether the newly implemented system meets requirements and achieves project goals, whether the system is usable, reliable/available, properly scaled and fault-tolerant. Process checks include review of timelines and expenses, as well as user acceptance. Jenkins is an open-source automation server that aids in the automation of the software development process.

sdlc architecture